President Biden is asking Congress for $33bn (£27bn) in military, economic and humanitarian assistance to support Ukraine “for the next five months”.
Mr Biden said it was “critical” for US lawmakers to approve the package.
The package includes more than $20bn in military aid, $8.5bn in economic aid and $3bn in humanitarian aid.
He said it was “not cheap”, and added that the US could not “stand by” – but insisted that his country was not “attacking” Russia.
The White House has also proposed making it easier for the US to seize and sell Russian oligarchs’ assets, and transfer their proceeds to Ukraine.
The proposals released on Thursday are a significant ramping up of US aid to Ukraine.
Mr Biden’s first funding request after the war began, which was approved by Congress last month, was less than $14bn.
Last week, President Biden authorised a second $800m (£642m) military aid package in as many weeks, as well as $500m (£401m) in direct economic assistance.
The US has moved quickly to help Ukraine since the war began in late February. That includes:
- Releasing $3.7bn in total military and security assistance
- Deploying more than 100,000 troops to Nato member countries in Europe
- Imposing economic sanctions, asset freezes and travel bans on hundreds of Russian oligarchs and politicians
- Imposing sanctions on Russian banks and defence entities
- Blocking key Russian banks from the Swift messaging system
- Banning Russian oil imports
- Banning the use of domestic airspace by Russian aircraft
Western allies, including European Union member states, have been working together since March to track down the assets of Russian elites, from artwork and real estate to helicopters and yachts.
According to the White House, the US has now sanctioned and blocked vessels and aircraft worth over $1bn, while the EU has collectively frozen over $30bn.
But the new plans laid out by the administration go further, calling for streamlined inter-agency collaboration between the Treasury Department, Justice Department, State Department and Commerce Department.
Thursday’s sanctions measures would allow the US to use the funds from confiscated assets “to remediate harms of Russian aggression in Ukraine”.
The package will “establish new authorities for the forfeiture of property linked to Russian kleptocracy, allow the government to use the proceeds to support Ukraine and further strengthen related law enforcement tools,” the White House said in a statement.
Canada’s government also proposed legislation this week that would allow it to seize and sell off Russian assets.
Under pressure to expand its sanctions actions, the ruling Liberals are pushing for “any type of property” including money, digital assets and virtual currency to be subject to seizure.
Earlier this week, US Secretary of Defence Lloyd Austin convened nearly 40 nations in Germany and announced that several were stepping up their support for Ukraine in order to “move at the speed of war”.
“Ukraine needs our help to win today. And they will still need our help when the war is over,” he told participants.
Source: BBC
